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Clinical Workflows & Referral

28 articles

Referral pathways, warm handoffs, ICD-10 coding, and integration with obstetric and pediatric care teams.

A figure near a window in a quiet domestic interior, unhurried and still, representing the themes of "Billing for Behavioral Health Screening in OB and Pediatric Visits".

Billing for Behavioral Health Screening in OB and Pediatric Visits

CPT codes, billing mechanics, and reimbursement guidance for PMAD screening at OB and pediatric visits. Covers EPDS billing, add-on codes, payer-specific considerations, and documentation requirements.

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A woman at a table with a single flower in a small vase, quiet and still, representing the themes of "Therapy for Pregnancy and Infant Loss: What Works and How to Access It".

Therapy for Pregnancy and Infant Loss: What Works and How to Access It

Grief after pregnancy loss, stillbirth, or infant death is a specific kind of loss that requires a specific kind of support. Understanding what therapy approaches exist, which have the strongest evidence, and what to look for in a therapist helps you find effective help rather than generic support.

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A person at a table with a warm drink, looking forward with a calm, open expression, representing the themes of "Care Coordination and Warm Handoffs in Perinatal Mental Health".

Care Coordination and Warm Handoffs in Perinatal Mental Health

How to build referral pathways, execute warm handoffs, and maintain collaborative care for perinatal patients with PMADs. A practical guide for OBGYNs, pediatricians, psychiatrists, and hospital-based providers.

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A figure near a window in a quiet domestic interior, unhurried and still, representing the themes of "ICD-10 Codes for PMAD Documentation: A Reference for OBs and Pediatricians".

ICD-10 Codes for PMAD Documentation: A Reference for OBs and Pediatricians

A complete ICD-10 coding reference for perinatal mood and anxiety disorders: diagnosis codes, documentation requirements, Z-codes, and billing context for OB and pediatric settings.

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A person at a table with a warm drink, looking forward with a calm, open expression, representing the themes of "How to Build a PMAD Referral Pathway in Your OB Practice".

How to Build a PMAD Referral Pathway in Your OB Practice

A step-by-step framework for establishing a functional PMAD referral infrastructure in obstetric practice: intake protocols, referral workflows, warm handoff execution, and follow-up tracking.

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A person at a table with a warm drink, looking forward with a calm, open expression, representing the themes of "Documenting PMAD Risk in the EHR: What to Chart and Why".

Documenting PMAD Risk in the EHR: What to Chart and Why

EHR documentation of PMAD risk factors, screening results, and clinical responses serves both clinical continuity and liability purposes. A practical guide for OBGYNs, CNMs, and pediatricians on what to document, when, and how.

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A person at a table with a warm drink, looking forward with a calm, open expression, representing the themes of "Informed Consent for Mental Health Referrals in OB Settings".

Informed Consent for Mental Health Referrals in OB Settings

Mental health referrals in OB settings involve specific considerations around informed consent, confidentiality, and patient rights. A practical guide for OBGYNs and CNMs on what consent is required, how to document it, and how to handle the most common clinical situations.

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A quiet interior scene โ€” soft light, a plant, a chair, a sense of calm presence, representing the themes of "Mandatory Reporting Obligations When a Perinatal Patient Is at Risk".

Mandatory Reporting Obligations When a Perinatal Patient Is at Risk

Mandatory reporting in perinatal mental health contexts involves CPS, law enforcement, and clinical duty-to-warn obligations. A practical reference for OBGYNs, CNMs, and hospital social workers on what triggers reporting, what does not, and how to manage safety situations within your clinical obligations.

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A parent on a couch, infant nestled on their chest, both still and quiet, representing the themes of "How to Build a Postpartum Depression Screening Workflow in Your OB Practice".

How to Build a Postpartum Depression Screening Workflow in Your OB Practice

Step-by-step workflow for PMAD screening in OB and pediatric practices: staff roles, EHR documentation, score triage thresholds, and referral protocols.

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A woman at a kitchen table, baby carrier on the chair beside her, warm cup in hand, representing the themes of "When and How to Refer Postpartum Patients for Mental Health Support".

When and How to Refer Postpartum Patients for Mental Health Support

EPDS score thresholds, clinical referral signs, ICD-10 codes, and referral logistics for OBGYNs, midwives, and pediatricians managing postpartum PMAD cases.

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A parent on a couch, infant nestled on their chest, both still and quiet, representing the themes of "Building a Postpartum Mental Health Workflow in OB Practice".

Building a Postpartum Mental Health Workflow in OB Practice

Most OB practices screen for PMADs but stall after a positive EPDS. This guide covers triage by score, staff roles, ICD-10 codes, and referral follow-up.

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A mother sitting on the edge of a bed in morning light, infant asleep nearby in a bassinet, representing the themes of "When to Refer Postpartum Patients to IOP or PHP Programs".

When to Refer Postpartum Patients to IOP or PHP Programs

Referral criteria for postpartum patients who need IOP or PHP level of care, with step-up signs and referral logistics for OBGYNs and hospital social workers.

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A woman at a kitchen table, baby carrier on the chair beside her, warm cup in hand, representing the themes of "The Warm Handoff in Postpartum Mental Health Referral".

The Warm Handoff in Postpartum Mental Health Referral

Warm handoffs double or triple mental health referral completion rates. This guide covers the evidence, the practical workflow, and what to say to the patient.

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A parent on a couch, infant nestled on their chest, both still and quiet, representing the themes of "After the Referral: Co-Managing Postpartum Mental Health".

After the Referral: Co-Managing Postpartum Mental Health

The referral is not the end of the OB's or pediatrician's role. This guide covers follow-up protocols, co-management expectations, and when to reassess if a patient is not improving.

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A woman at a kitchen table, baby carrier on the chair beside her, warm cup in hand, representing the themes of "OB-Pediatrician Coordination for Postpartum Mental Health".

OB-Pediatrician Coordination for Postpartum Mental Health

OB and pediatric screening workflows share the same patient but rarely communicate. This guide covers how to close the coordination gap and avoid duplicated or missed referrals.

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A person sitting in a warm, peaceful room with soft natural light, a sense of calm reflection, representing the themes of "Embedding Social Work in OB Practice for PMAD Management".

Embedding Social Work in OB Practice for PMAD Management

Embedded social work transforms PMAD workflow in OB practice. This guide covers which patients to route to social work, intake protocols, and documentation standards.

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A person sitting in a warm, peaceful room with soft natural light, a sense of calm reflection, representing the themes of "Building a Perinatal Mental Health Referral Network for Family Medicine".

Building a Perinatal Mental Health Referral Network for Family Medicine

How family medicine practices can build a reliable perinatal mental health referral network. Specialist types, vetting criteria, and workflow.

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A person at a table with a warm drink, looking forward with a calm, open expression, representing the themes of "When and How to Refer Pelvic Floor PT Patients to Perinatal Mental Health Care".

When and How to Refer Pelvic Floor PT Patients to Perinatal Mental Health Care

A practical referral guide for pelvic floor PTs: when to refer, how to have the conversation, what to document, and how to find the right perinatal MH provider.

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A person at a table with a warm drink, looking forward with a calm, open expression, representing the themes of "Perinatal Mental Health Referral from OT: Scope, Timing, and Documentation".

Perinatal Mental Health Referral from OT: Scope, Timing, and Documentation

A practical guide for occupational therapists on when to refer postpartum patients to perinatal mental health care, how to have the conversation, and what to document.

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A quiet interior scene โ€” soft light, a plant, a chair, a sense of calm presence, representing the themes of "EHR Documentation and Follow-Up Workflow for Perinatal Mood Screening".

EHR Documentation and Follow-Up Workflow for Perinatal Mood Screening

How to document perinatal mood screening, scores, follow-up, and referrals in the EHR for primary care quality reporting and continuity.

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A person sitting in a warm, peaceful room with soft natural light, a sense of calm reflection, representing the themes of "How to Talk to a Patient About a Mental Health Referral".

How to Talk to a Patient About a Mental Health Referral

Clinical scripts and patient communication strategies for initiating a PMAD mental health referral, addressing common objections, and maximizing follow-through across diverse patient populations.

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A therapist's desk with a small plant and notepad, warm and unhurried, representing the themes of "Step-Down Care: Transitioning Perinatal Patients from IOP to Outpatient Therapy".

Step-Down Care: Transitioning Perinatal Patients from IOP to Outpatient Therapy

How to coordinate effective transitions from intensive outpatient programs and partial hospitalization to standard outpatient care for perinatal patients. High-risk transition management, documentation standards, and collaborative handoff protocols.

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A figure near a window in a quiet domestic interior, unhurried and still, representing the themes of "Telehealth Referrals for PMADs: What Providers Need to Know".

Telehealth Referrals for PMADs: What Providers Need to Know

How telehealth mental health care works in the perinatal context, clinical appropriateness criteria, what to communicate to patients, and the specific advantages of telehealth for postpartum and prenatal populations.

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A person sitting in a warm, peaceful room with soft natural light, a sense of calm reflection, representing the themes of "Warm Handoff Protocols: Transferring Perinatal Patients Without Losing Them".

Warm Handoff Protocols: Transferring Perinatal Patients Without Losing Them

Operationalizing warm handoffs for PMAD referrals: scripts, logistics, timing, and follow-up mechanisms that convert positive screens into kept appointments.

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A person sitting in a warm, peaceful room with soft natural light, a sense of calm reflection, representing the themes of "When to Refer vs. Treat PMADs in Primary Care".

When to Refer vs. Treat PMADs in Primary Care

Clinical decision framework for PCPs, OBGYNs, and midwives managing PMAD presentations in-house versus referring to specialty perinatal mental health care.

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A person sitting in a warm, peaceful room with soft natural light, a sense of calm reflection, representing the themes of "Perinatal IOP and PHP: Intake and Step-Down Protocols".

Perinatal IOP and PHP: Intake and Step-Down Protocols

Intake and step-down protocols for perinatal IOP and PHP programs: what referral information to collect, step-down criteria, and how to close the OB communication loop.

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A quiet interior scene โ€” soft light, a plant, a chair, a sense of calm presence, representing the themes of "When to Refer vs. Manage: PCP Triage Guide for Perinatal Mood Disorders".

When to Refer vs. Manage: PCP Triage Guide for Perinatal Mood Disorders

A clinical triage framework for primary care: which perinatal mood disorder cases to manage in-house and which to refer to a specialist.

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A woman at a kitchen table, baby carrier on the chair beside her, warm cup in hand, representing the themes of "Integrating PMAD Screening into Prenatal and Postpartum Visits in Family Medicine".

Integrating PMAD Screening into Prenatal and Postpartum Visits in Family Medicine

A practical workflow for integrating perinatal mood and anxiety screening into prenatal and postpartum visits in family medicine practices.

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